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- <text id=92TT0730>
- <title>
- Apr. 06, 1992: The Jock as Fallen Idol
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- Apr. 06, 1992 The Real Power of Vitamins
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- SPORT, Page 60
- The Jock as Fallen Idol
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Mike Tyson's six-year sentence stirs debate about the glory
- and excesses of America's star athletes
- </p>
- <p>By Richard Corliss--Reported by David E. Thigpen/New York
- </p>
- <p> Of all the numbers Mike Tyson has generated--the 36
- knockouts, the half-dozen biographies, the hundreds of millions
- of dollars in arena and TV revenue--the one he never wanted
- was 922335. For the next few years, that will be his ID as a
- guest of the Indiana penal system. Last week Judge Patricia
- Gifford sentenced Tyson to six years in prison (with parole
- eligibility in 1995) and fined him $30,000 on his conviction of
- raping Desiree Washington in July. Within minutes he had removed
- his Rolex watch and silver tiepin and surrendered them to one
- of his lawyers. The gray suit came off later. He'll be wearing
- stripes for a while.
- </p>
- <p> If Tyson could shrug off his athlete's notoriety with the
- same speed, he might pacifically endure his stir time. Can this
- happen? The odds are long. In jail he runs a risk of being the
- brutalized victim, under no laws but those of survival and
- silence. There, some stark lifer with nothing to lose may be the
- fighter of Tyson's nightmares. If any crime is more
- underreported than date rape, it is prison rape.
- </p>
- <p> What brought Tyson down is what brought him fame: the
- popular view of the male athlete. Tyson's skill made him champ.
- The glamour that fans saw in Tyson helped him think he was
- invincible, immune to rejection or conviction. And his belief
- in his machismo--the male athlete's mandatory arrogance--made him insist that, in the matter of rape, he was blameless.
- </p>
- <p> "I am not guilty of this crime," Tyson said before
- sentencing. "I didn't rape anyone. I didn't hurt anyone--no
- black eyes, no broken ribs. When I'm in the ring, I break their
- ribs; I break their jaws. To me, that's hurting someone." Saying
- this, he hurt himself. The judge, convinced that Tyson showed
- so little understanding of his actions that he was in danger of
- repeating them, could hardly prescribe leniency. Tyson will now
- have some time to reconsider.
- </p>
- <p> It is not a happy time for those who like to believe an
- athlete can be an admirable figure on or off the field of
- dreams. In early March a woman accused three New York Mets
- players, including star pitcher Dwight Gooden, of raping her a
- year ago in Gooden's Florida spring-training home. Last week
- three other women brought an $8.1 million suit against Mets
- pitcher David Cone, charging him with various sexual outrages,
- including masturbating in front of one of them in the Shea
- Stadium bullpen in 1989. This woman says that as she left the
- bullpen Cone told her, "You're a big baby. You're not invited
- to showtime anymore." Cone and his accused teammates deny the
- allegations. In angry support, 31 Mets players have declared
- they will no longer speak to the media.
- </p>
- <p> This means, said baseball commissioner Fay Vincent, that
- they are not speaking to the fans, and ``the fans own the
- game." But fans also think they own the athlete; it makes them
- possessive and protective. Some are suspicious of women--sports groupies--who sue wealthy athletes. Outside the Indiana
- courthouse last week, a Tyson admirer carried the sign ANOTHER
- GOLD DIGGER PREYS ON IRON MIKE. Other fans, who are sympathetic
- to women's issues, simply will not be deprived of the winners
- who for all their sins give sport its snap and thrill. Can we
- forget this seamy stuff, the fans plead, and get on with the
- game?
- </p>
- <p> What few fans dwell on is the cost of idolizing young men
- who play games well. "Look at how we make our champions," says
- Tyson biographer Montieth Illingworth, "and at the ethical price
- that they have to pay--that we all pay--in their
- development and the amount of profit we make from them. As fans,
- we celebrate them as heroes. And Mike was a hero. But when it
- comes to explaining why the hero has become the dark person he
- has become, we fall short." And we fall short because we think
- too much of them.
- </p>
- <p> Jocks are special guys. They have always been the kids
- other kids wanted to be: the stars of the schoolyard. They are
- faster and stronger and bigger. Smarter too--for athletic
- prowess requires a brilliantly focused intelligence. A
- quarterback, dropping back to pass, must execute a complex
- equation of geometry and physics to get the ball to land on the
- fingertips of a receiver running 50 yds. downfield. It is a
- gift, a sort of genius.
- </p>
- <p> The gift brings adulation and pressure. Fans love the
- classic simplicity of sport, the win-lose situation, but it has
- to be hell for athletes. They get grief from the guys in the
- bleachers and obscenities from the coach in the locker room. And
- so athletes can get trapped between the demanding hero worship
- of a little brother (the fan) and the tutorial sadism of a stern
- father (the coach). They may grow old but never grow up, in a
- tangle of abuse and adulation, discipline and excess.
- </p>
- <p> Which men can perform these feats with such grace, however
- doggedly they tried long ago? Which men would care to perform
- their jobs in stadiums with 60,000 critics, half of whom are
- loudly demanding that they fail? And which men, if they had the
- skill and could stand the heat, would not be tempted to
- surrender to the voluptuous perks of celebrity?
- </p>
- <p> We pay athletes lavishly. But they pay too. It does not
- diminish Washington's pain and suffering--or those of other
- women who have borne an athlete's rampant sexual ego--to
- grieve as well for Tyson. He will be known as a number, but he
- can't shake his fame.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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